Character position definition and scope:

A one-character code that indicates whether the record is modified from its intended content because it required characters that could not be converted into machine-readable form (e.g., nonroman characters) or because it exceeded a system-imposed maximum allowable length.  The fill character ( | ) is used when no attempt has been made to code this 008 position.

National Level Requirement for character position 008/38 and the codes below is Optional.

Guidelines for applying content designators:

Code:

Description:

#

Not modified  Code # (blank) indicates that the content of the record required no modification in order to be transcribed into machine-readable form.

s

Shortened  Code s indicates that all of the data intended for the record is not included in the MARC record because the record would exceed the maximum length allowed by a particular system.  The MARC 21 Specifications for Record Structure, Character Sets, and Exchange Media states that MARC records have a maximum length of 99,999 characters.

x

Missing characters  Code x indicates that the intended content of the record contained characters that could not be converted into machine-readable form (e.g., nonroman characters, mathematical symbols).  Organizations now romanize nonroman characters and describe special symbols by a word or phrase.

|

No attempt to code

LC Guidelines:

008/38  Modified record

Related MARC field or document:

MARC 21 Specifications for Record Structure, Character Sets, and Exchange Media

For information on other 008 character positions, see:

008  Fixed-Length Data Elements

See also:

Variable Control Fields